DEKONSTRUKSI MAKNA QUDWAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: TANTANGAN METODOLIGIS DI ERA DIGITAL

Zakaria Ilyas, Azhari Azhari, Syarif M

Abstract


The phenomenon of deconstructing the meaning of qudwah (exemplary leadership) in digital society has profound implications for the methodological foundations of Islamic Education. The shift in authority from traditional educators (ulama, kyai, ustadz) to digital populism has altered the paradigm of uswah hasanah from something transcendent and methodical to something profane and transactional. This article analyzes how the essential values of exemplary leadership in the context of character education undergo deconstruction by digital content culture. Three primary patterns of deconstruction emerge: first, the criteria for educational exemplary leadership shift from scholarly and moral authority (ilmu and adab) to popularity and digital engagement; second, timeless transcendent educational values are reduced to temporary and fluid content; third, the hierarchical and humanistic educator-learner relationship transforms into a transactional producer-consumer dynamic. Social media algorithms act as a hidden curriculum that prioritizes virality over the internalization of values. The phenomenon of religious influencers represents the commodification of the Islamic educator's role for economic orientation (attention economy). Consequently, there is a crisis of authenticity in the character formation of students and learners. This article offers a re-actualization of the concept of qudwah in Islamic Education through strengthening critical digital literacy, media-based educator competency certification, and the integration of digital ethics into the Islamic Education curriculum

Keywords


deconstruction of qudwah, digital populism, religious influencer, attention economy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, M. A. (2020). Islamic Discourse in the Digital Age: Between Commodification and Authenticity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ahmed, L. (2020). Women and Gender in Islam: Historical Roots of a Modern Debate (25th Anniversary Edition). New Haven: Yale University Press.

Al-Ghazali, A. H. (2021). Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din, Jilid. III. Beirut: Dar al-Ma'rifah.

Al-Jauziyyah, I. Q. (2012). Madarij as-Salikin, Jilid. I. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-'Arabi.

Al-Qurthubi, M. B. A. (2014). Al-Jami' li Ahkam al-Qur'an, Jilid. XIV. Kairo: Dar al-Salam.

Alvi, I. (2020). Algorithmic Piety: How Social Media Shapes Religious Authority. Digital Religion, 8(1), 45-60.

An-Nawawi, Y. B. S. (2007). Riyadh as-Shalihin. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.

Asad, T. (2003). Formations of the Secular: Christianity, Islam. Modernity. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

Asy-Syathibi, I. Bin M. (2006). Al-Muwafaqat fi Ushul al-Syari'ah, Jilid. II. Kairo: Dar al-Fikr.

Bunt, G. R. (2018). Hashtag Islam: How Cyber-Islamic Environments Are Transforming Religious Authority. Chapel Hill: UNC Press.

Campbell, H. A. (2020). Digital Religion: Understanding Religious Practice in New Media Worlds (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

Derrida, J. (2016). Of Grammatology (40th Anniversary Edition). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Fairclough, N. (2015). Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

Faris, I. A. (2006). Maqayis al-Lughah, Jilid V. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Gerbaudo, P. (2019). The Digital Party: Political Organisation and Online Democracy. London: Pluto Press.

Gillespie, T. (2018). Custodians of the Internet: Platforms, Content Moderation, and the Hidden Decisions That Shape Social Media. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Hirschkind, C. (2006). The Ethical Soundscape: Cassette Sermons and Islamic Counterpublics. New York: Columbia University Press.

Ibn Manzhur, M. B. M. (2015). Lisan al-'Arab, Jilid. XV. Beirut: Dar Shadir.

Iqbal, A. (2021). The Algorithmic Ummah: How Social Media Shapes Islamic Authority. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Latief, H. (2019). Dakwah Kreatif: Media, Teknologi, dan Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet.

Pew Research Center. (2022). The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010–2050. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center.

Rahman, M. T. (2021). Dakwah Digital: Antara Otoritas dan Popularitas. Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet.

van Dijck, J. (2021). The Platform Society: Public Values in a Connective World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Wu, T. (2016). The Attention Merchants: The Epic Scramble to Get Inside Our Heads. New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.

Zuboff, S. (2019). The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. New York: Public Affairs.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30601/dedikasi.v10i1.6889

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



sintagoogle-scholaronesearchgarudaPKPcrossref 

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan oleh LPPM Universitas Abulyatama disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

Berdasarkan ciptaan pada http://jurnal.abulyatama.ac.id/index.php/dedikasi.